The National Rifle Association held its
first Prize Meeting in 1860, and so will celebrate its 150th Anniversary
one year after the UVRC celebrates its 50th. Uppingham has competed in NRA competitions
almost since the beginning, but it has to be said that
the successes of the School and its Old Boys were somewhat limited until
after the Second World War. Looking through the early results, up to 1945,
individual successes by boys at the School appear to
have been limited to three in the Spencer Mellish (then known as the Spencer
Cup), one in the Sunday Times Gold Medal, one in the Gale & Polden and one in the Fry. The sole team success seems to
have been in the Cadets in 1898. Old Boys fared rather better, with four
individuals making a total of five appearances in the Final Stage of the
King’s Prize and three individuals making a total of seven appearances in international
matches. No Old Boys’ teams appear to have had any success. This list has
deliberately been kept impersonal since most of the names would mean little
to present members of UVRC. However, one specifically should be mentioned –
Ian (later Sir Ian) Wallace represented Cambridge University and shot in the
King’s Final in 1935 whilst still an undergraduate. Had he not pursued a very
high-powered business and political career it is almost certainly true to say
that he would have become one of the top marksmen in the Country after WW2. Sadly,
Sir Ian died aged 93, but he retained his interest in all aspects of
Uppingham and Old Uppinghamian shooting right to the end.
To divert for a moment from shooting, one of
the winners of the Spencer Cup was F H Sheppee in
1893. Anyone who watched the Antiques Roadshow on BBC Television on 5 October
2003 would have seen a member of the public show a set of superbly
illustrated envelopes addressed to F H Sheppee, c/o
the Rev W Constable, Uppingham and postmarked 1889. The expert enthused over
these but could shed no light on Sheppee, so I
wrote to the BBC and they put the owner in touch
with me – I could enlighten him a little on Sheppee’s
prowess with the rifle, and described his subsequent career (courtesy of the School
Roll) in which he was very interested. I gather the School Archivist has also
been in touch with him.
Immediately after WW2 things took a dramatic
turn for the better. There were several reasons for this – first, the
appointment of a headmaster (Martin Lloyd) who had himself shot in the
Ashburton as a boy and who was an active supporter of School Shooting, even
to the extent of appearing personally in the annual match between the School
and the Headmaster’s VIII; second, an influx of pupils of unusual ability
with the rifle; third, the ability of Bill and Ernie Dalby as armourers; and
fourth and most important, the arrival of Peter Godfrey on the Music Staff.
David Hodgkinson as Commanding Officer of the CCF was officially in charge of
shooting but was delighted to have Peter as coach – having shot for England in
the National Match in 1948 Peter immediately created a feeling of real
enthusiasm for the sport. One of my very happy memories was in July 2006 when
three senior members of UVRC (who had been in teams in Peter’s days) together
with their wives entertained Peter to lunch during one of his visits from New
Zealand where he had gone (to pursue a most eminent career in music). Sadly,
he only stayed at Uppingham for two years, but his legacy lived on, and his
place was then taken by Paul Griffin, again an excellent and most enthusiastic
shot in his own right. Subsequently Michael Pitt replaced David Hodgkinson
and, although initially somewhat sceptical about shooting, soon became a real
enthusiast. In due course Ian Bridges (OU) took over from Paul Griffin and
continued his legacy. Mention should also be made of the RSMs in the CCF who
were instrumental in keeping the teams “on the straight and narrow”, and of
Guy Messenger who was an excellent coach of small bore, sowing the first
seeds of interest in many boys. Jumping ahead some years, shooting was given
great support by Nicholas Bomford as Headmaster (a top-class marksman
himself) and Richard Boston as Commanding Officer of the CCF.
The School now
began to win team events – the Marling in 1948 and again in 1952 and 1954,
with high places in the Ashburton in 1948 and 1949. In 1953 there were nine
pupils at Uppingham who in later years were to shoot in the Final of the
Queen’s Prize, six of whom appeared in that year’s Ashburton VIII. Whilst it
might be expected that this VIII (captained by the author of this history)
would be all conquering, it can only be reported that it was one of the most
lowly placed since WW2! Perhaps there was some excuse in that the School rifles were becoming old and unreliable and almost
beyond the ability even of the Dalby’s to keep in good shooting order. The
following year (by then with ‘only’ five future Queen’s Finalists but with
brand new rifles) the VIII was placed second – by far the highest position so
far.
Old Boys also recorded significant
individual successes, led by John Slocock who was
one of the top marksmen in the country in the late 1940’s/early 1950’s,
shooting in all the important international matches, winning the Grand
Aggregate plus other major competitions in 1954 and only missing the King’s/Queen’s
Final once in the period from 1948 to 1952. Hal Doyne-Ditmas,
as a Cambridge undergraduate in the early 1950’s (and Captain of the
University team in 1954) shot in international matches and King’s/Queen’s
Finals during this period. In team events, the Old Boys had their first significant
success, winning the Whitgift Challenge Cup in 1948, although it has to be said that the team took advantage (quite
legitimately) of an unusual clause in the rules. This allowed a school who
only entered one team to nominate which of the three Veterans’ trophies it
competed for – John Slocock, as Captain, nominated
his one and only team to shoot for the Whitgift Cup (theoretically for third
teams). This was quite legal in 1948, but the rules were hastily changed for
1949! In 1954, by when pupils from the early post war years were beginning to
qualify to shoot in the Veterans, the Old Boys recorded their first really successful year. They won the ‘A’ team and ‘C’ team
competitions, plus the Veterans Aggregate (for the total of the ‘A’, ‘B’ and
‘C’ teams), plus the Lucas for the aggregate of the ‘A’ Team and the
Ashburton. It might interest present competitors in the Veterans to know that
the winning score for the ‘A’ Team in 1954 was 239, thus dropping 11 points –
nowadays to win it is not uncommon to have to score a full 250 with a lot of
V bulls. Whilst the successful ‘A’ team contained three post war Old Boys, it
is interesting that the top scores were still made by the senior members,
both John Slocock and Ian Wallace scoring 50.
As can be seen from the above 1954 probably
marks the year in which Uppingham (both past and present) became a real force
in shooting. With the benefit of the new rifles Uppingham at last won the Ashburton
in 1957 (but by now with only one future Queen’s Finalist in the team). John
Szemerey achieved the hitherto unapproachable feat of scoring a “double
possible” of 70 and thus won the Schools’ Hundred Competition.
The Old Boys continued to benefit from
excellent leavers and most years featured in at least one of the Veterans’
team lists. However, this wealth of talent began to present some problems in
team selection for the various Veterans’ team competitions. After the OU’s
triumph on 1948 the rules for the Veterans’ match were changed to say that if
only one team was entered it must enter the ‘A’ team competition; if more
than one team was entered the ‘A’ team had to be pre-nominated and subsequent
teams had to be pre-selected but the highest scoring would automatically be
the ‘B’ team, the next highest the ‘C’ team, and so on. John Slocock had captained the Old Boys admirably for many years, but was beginning to find it difficult to select
teams since he had little knowledge of the ability of recent leavers. He also
had a somewhat idiosyncratic approach to team selection, saying that his main
target was to win the Aggregate competition (‘A’, ‘B’ and ‘C’ teams together)
rather than the individual teams; hence he tended to pick the individual
teams almost “at random”. When we only produced fifteen competitors this had
some logic, particularly when the form of the younger ones was not well
known, although it minimised the probability of winning the individual team
events. The problem came to a head in 1958 when over twenty OU’s turned up to shoot in the Veterans. As a result of
John’s philosophy these were distributed over all teams (including a ‘D’ team) and nothing was won.
After the 1958 meeting several of those
taking part realised that John would have to be given assistance in
selection, and this could only come from recent leavers. Accordingly
it was proposed that a selection committee comprising John plus two recent
leavers should operate the following year, and from this relatively modest
beginning the idea was born that a full scale formal Club for the Old Boys
should be formed. It is difficult at this time to remember exactly how this
began, but there is little doubt that two OU’s (one
very senior, and one a leaver from ten years previously) took the lead and
carried out an enormous amount of work to ensure the formal and successful
birth of the Uppingham Veterans Rifle Club. These two members were “Perks”
Allen, who had been in the School VIII at the end of
the First World War and Steve Knox, who had captained the successful School
VIII in 1949. Between them they successfully completed the formalities and at
the newly formed UVRC’s first AGM in 1960 were unanimously elected President
and Hon Secretary respectively – functions they had carried out unofficially
for some time. John Slocock was elected Captain,
Christopher Belk Hon Treasurer and the Executive Committee was completed with
the election of three members on an annual basis. From the beginning it was
decided that the President and Captain should only hold office for a limited
period – the President for three years and the Captain
for two (subsequently increased to three). The Hon Secretary and Hon
Treasurer had to go on indefinitely until they found someone else willing to
take over! It was also decided that Presidents, on their retirement from
office, would continue to be members of the Executive Committee ex-officio
for life. Some doubts were expressed about this, but most Past Presidents
voluntarily bow out if and when they feel they can
contribute little more; others have continued to contribute into their
eighties and are most welcome.
So the UVRC was off to a splendid start – many
members had played important parts in its formation and apart from those
mentioned above the Club would not have been the splendid institution it is
without the help of, for instance, Ian Wallace and Pat Shea-Simonds (not
least in leading the festivities at the bar after a successful shoot!).
Two other decisions were taken right at the
beginning. The first was that of electing Honorary Members (who were not
OU’s, but who had contributed greatly to Uppingham Shooting). This Custom
continues today, and those elected at the beginning were Martin Lloyd, Peter
Godfrey, Paul Griffin, Michael Pitt, Bill and Ernie
Dalby, and the past and present RSM’s at the time – Messrs McKean and Wright.
The second decision was to elect Temporary Honorary Members from the School
leavers, on the recommendation of the Master i/c Shooting, and to help them
with the expenses of continuing to shoot after leaving. Originally this
temporary honorary membership had been for two years, subsequently increased
in stages to four and now renamed (to comply with NRA Rules) “4 Year Honorary
Membership”.
The first report was published in 1960, and
it lists a total of 43 ordinary members, of whom 12 are still on the Roll, 50
years later. With two exceptions the report has been produced annually ever
since. The statistics make interesting reading; it is not the place here to
go into these in great detail, but a few highlights
are worth pointing out. The membership has now increased to 94 Ordinary
Members (Life or Annual), 16 Honorary Members and 8 “4 Year Honorary
Members”. In the 1960 report the list of “Principal Competitions won by Uppingham
and Old Uppinghamians” took up half a page; in 2009 it takes up four full
pages. In 1960 the list of “Old Uppinghamians who have shot in International
Matches” took up half a page; in 2009 it takes up two full pages. In 1960,
the list of Old Uppinghamians who have shot in King’s or Queen’s Finals contained
11 names with a total of 22 appearances; in 2009 it contains 32 names with a
total of 172 appearances.
One question which is occasionally asked is
“who is, or was, the greatest marksman ever?”. It is an impossible question
to answer, but I would think Arthur Fulton (not, of course, an OU) must be a
strong contender. However I must put a personal view
that UVRC has arguably produced the greatest marksmen of three separate
decades – the 1970’s, the 1980’s and the 1990’s.
In the 1970’s Jimmy Spaight
managed the unprecedented (and unlikely ever to be equalled) feat of winning
the Bisley Grand Aggregate four times (1973, 75, 76 and 78), having
previously won the St Georges Challenge Vase in 1965. He only missed the
Final of the Queen’s Prize once between 1971 and 1976, with a highest placing of second.
In the 1980’s Simon Belither showed
incredible consistency (and, indeed, still does) –
winning the Grand Aggregate twice (1988 and 1989) and only missing out in the
Queen’s Final once (and indeed only once in the period from 1978 to 1994). He
also won the St Georges Challenge Vase in 1982. Simon is well up in the total
number of appearances in the Final (26 by 2008, only 2 behind the all time record of Arthur
Fulton) and in the number of appearances in the top 50 of the Grand Aggregate
(23 by 2008, jointly leading the highest ever count).
In the 1990’s (if we can stretch a minor
point to include 2001) Antony Ringer equalled the all-time record of winning
the Queen’s Prize three times (1992, 97 and 2001), with a second place and
two third’s as well and also won the St Georges
Challenge Vase twice (1990 and 91).
In addition all the
above won many other competitions and were virtually permanent members of all
England and Great Britain National Teams during their decade (and frequently
before and after). They also shot for England in the Commonwealth Games,
winning a number of medals.
Another candidate for this “hall of fame”
would have been Nick Crawshaw (Grand Aggregate in 1987) who sadly died in
2005 at the very early age of 41.
I would also suggest that Christopher Belk
has proved to one of the most consistent marksmen ever over a long period,
exemplified by 14 appearances in the Queen’s Final over a period of 47 years
(1958 to 2005). He is still, in his early seventies, easily good enough to
become one of a very elite group of, I think, three who have managed to
appear in King’s/Queen’s Finals over a period of 50 or more years. He would
no doubt have had many more appearances if he had not worked abroad for
several years in his prime.
Coming to the 2000’s, there have been so
many new competitors of the highest standard coming into the sport that it is
difficult to single out any one; suffice it to say
that UVRC now has many contenders right up there with the best.
In recent years several members of UVRC have
been honoured by the Captaincy of National teams – Simon Belither, John
Webster, Nicholas Hinchliffe, Simon Pattinson and Robin Pizer have all
captained teams in major International matches. When
Nicholas is not captaining or shooting in teams he is in great demand as a
coach. Perhaps Robin Pizer’s record is the most
remarkable; whilst a top Match Rifle shot (particularly through the 1980’s
when he won the Hopton Aggregate in 1980 and regularly shot for England in
the Elcho), I hope he will forgive me in saying that his record in Target
Rifle shooting is by comparison relatively modest; however he has not only
captained England in both the main Target Rifle matches (the National and
Mackinnon) but is due to complete a hat trick in 2009 by captaining Great Britain
in the Kolapore. He will also have to combine this with his latest
appointment as Chairman of the NRA!
Mention should be made of a team event which
began in 1959 – Marlborough, rather fancying themselves, issued a challenge
to any other School to a match on the members’ scores in the Bisley Grand
Aggregate. Only UVRC took them up – and won! Thus
was born the Marlingham Trophy which for many years
was run by the previous year’s winners; only the founder members –
Marlborough and Uppingham – could modify the rules, but the competition
became so popular, with many other schools entering, that the NRA has now
taken it over. In other team events, UVRC appeared many times in the prize
lists of the Veterans’ trophies, although it took the Club 22 years – until
1976 – to win the ‘A’ Team competition a second time. However, success then
came more often – the ‘A’ Team won again in 1980, 83, and 88 after which
there was another lull until 2003. The other teams also won a number of times; not infrequently the selected ‘C’ team
beat the selected ‘B’ team and thus was promoted by the rules of the
competition to ‘B’ – and actually won the ‘B’ team competition in 2005. The
demoted ‘B’ team also won the ‘C’ team competition in the same year. Not
surprisingly, the three teams together won the Aggregate. UVRC teams often
enter competitions during the Bisley Meeting which are open to all clubs, and have a good number of successes.
Enough of the Club – what of the School? Success continued under Ian Bridges, and then, in
1968, Simon Pattinson, who had shot in the winning 1957 Ashburton VIII,
joined the Staff. Consistent and substantial success followed, with further
Ashburton wins in 1969, 76, 78, 81, 82 and 95. The steady flow of leavers who
attained the highest standards in international events was due entirely to
Simon, who of course was – and still is – a marksman of the very highest
calibre. As well as this the School and Club combined to win the Lucas, for
the aggregate of Ashburton and Veterans ‘A’ Team, on many occasions. Since
Simon retired in 1999 his legacy lives on, but the School
finds it increasingly difficult to finance anyone approaching his class to
take on a permanent role of Shooting Master, although members of UVRC have
managed this from time to time on a limited basis. The Club has recently, largely
as a result of a magnificently generous gift from
Simon Wall, been able to help in a significant way, and it is to be hoped
that we can continue to do so in the future.
The School and UVRC have also been fortunate
in generous donations of trophies for competitions amongst members. Since
UVRC was formed, the President presents a medal annually for competition by
present members of School Teams, awarded in the recommendation of the Master
i/c Shooting, and in 2000 the Watson Family presented a Cup to be awarded to
the most improved performer in the School. Since
1977 a Club Championship, open to both School and Club, has been instituted;
suffice it to say that in the 1980’s and 90’s this almost became a private
competition between Simon Belither and Antony Ringer, although in the 2000’s
it has become rather more “open”.
So – What have been the major changes in the
fifty years of the Club’s existence? Probably the most notable is the
incredible rise in standards and scores. To highlight two instances – when
John Slocock won the Grand Aggregate in 1954 he scored 554 (out of a possible total in these days
of 605). Now it is necessary to get close to 700 (out of 705) to have a hope.
In the Queen’s Final in the 1950’s, scores of 280 (out of 300) were rare; now
280 would frequently be near to the bottom score in the Final, and to win it
is usually necessary to score in the high 290’s – and totally impossible
score fifty years ago. When Antony Ringer won the Queen’s for the second
time, in 1997, he scored 299, a previously unheard of
score but which was overtaken in the next year with one competitor making a
full 300; this has since been achieved again. So, what is the reason for
this? Undoubtedly the enormous improvement in equipment (rifles and
ammunition) is the main one, but so also is the more serious attitude taken
by competitors, including improvements in coaching, much of which is due to
organised Clubs such as UVRC.
UVRC’s 50th Anniversary thus finds us in the
best of health and fulfilling one of the roles we had always seen for
ourselves – helping the School in a substantial way.
Floreat UVRC!
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